The
Diebold voting machines being proposed for Volusia County don't meet
the requirements of the Help America Vote Act. The shocking part is,
they don't have to. It's only 2005 and the law doesn't go into effect
until Jan. 1, 2006, so vendors are able to sell, this year, whatever
type of voting systems they can get away with selling.As
I write this, states and counties across our nation -- including
Volusia County -- are being sold a bill of goods with respect to their
purchases of new voting-machine systems to meet the requirements of
HAVA, which include accessible voting machines for all voters.
Voting-machine vendors are having a heyday because they have recognized
a loophole in HAVA that is large enough to drive a truck (or push a
voting machine) through.
Unwitting
states and counties, believing that the systems being presented to them
are HAVA-compliant, are being duped. Unless vendors offer a specific
guarantee of HAVA compliance, hundreds of millions of dollars in
taxpayers' money may be squandered on equipment that will have to be
scrapped or retrofitted at taxpayers' expense after Jan. 1, 2006.
While
the proposed Diebold touch screens may provide accessibility for the
blind, they are impossible to use for people with many other types of
disabilities, including quadriplegics or those with severe manual
impairments. Where is the sip/puff feature, the foot pedal or the joy
stick offered by the competing AutoMark Voter Assist Terminal that
Volusia County, with due diligence, had originally contracted to buy?
The
AutoMark, developed in concert with the disabled community, offers a
full guarantee of HAVA compliance that can be incorporated into a
contract with the county, thereby indemnifying the county and assuring
compliance.
In a blatant
display of preferential treatment, the state required that the AutoMark
receive federal certification (which it now has) before the state would
begin the state certification process. However, the state did not
require the same of Diebold. The Diebold system being proposed to
Volusia County is not federally certified. State law does not require
federal certification. Furthermore, state certification is not a
guarantee of HAVA compliance since the state's standards for error
rates and accessibility requirements are less stringent than
those found in Section 301 of HAVA. Section 301, which is only 3 pages
long, is the sole standard for HAVA compliance for the current round of
voting machine purchases, as confirmed by Peggy Sims, National HAVA
Coordinator. (Federal certification does not mean HAVA compliance
either; it simply sets minimum performance standards.)
The
board of directors of Florida Fair Elections Coalition supports
purchase of the AutoMark. If the state were operating with due
diligence, it could have the AutoMark certified within a matter of
weeks, in plenty of time for Volusia County's fall elections. There
would be no need for all the extra training of poll workers that would
be required with the Diebold touch screens. The AutoMark works in
conjunction with the county's current optical scan machines and would
provide a fully accessible, verifiable election.
Add
Diebold's lack of HAVA compliance to the fact that the Diebold
"paperless" touch-screen machines do not provide a verifiable election;
take longer to use than the AutoMark (31 minutes on Diebold vs. 9
minutes on AutoMark in a recent comparison); will keep the disabled
waiting, possibly for hours, to be able to vote at a precinct; and are
more expensive to maintain, as delineated in the recent Miami-Dade
report; who would purchase these machines?
The
Volusia County Council should be joined by the entire community of
persons with disabilities, as happened in California recently, to
reject these Diebold voting machines that do not meet the needs of all
voters and do not provide verifiable elections. We urge concerned
residents of Volusia County to show up at the special County Council
meeting, held strictly on the subject of voting machines, at 9 a.m.,
Wednesday at the County Administration Building at 123 W. Indiana Ave.
in DeLand. The Council is planning to vote, one last time, on whether
to accept the Diebold machines.
Pynchon
is executive director of Florida Fair Elections Coalition, a
nonpartisan organization dedicated to fair, transparent, accessible,
reliable, verifiable and secure elections. She does not have any
interest, financial or otherwise, in any voting machine company nor do
any members of the FFEC staff or board.